Nuclear Factor Erythroid-2-Related Factor 2 (Nrf2) Signalling Pathway and Apoptosis Impact on the Effect of Tetramethylpyrazine against H2O2-Damage in Human Hepatic Cell Line (LO2 Cells)
- 1 Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Industrial Microbiology, College of Biotechnology, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, China
- 2 Beijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, Beijing Technology and Business University, China
- 3 China National Research Institute of Food and Fermentation Industries, Beijing, China
Abstract
As an active component in traditional Chineseherbal medicine, Tetramethylpyrazine (TMP)played a critical role in the treatment of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular, andeye diseases. In this study, the TMP has obtained from the Chinese herbalmedicine Ligusticum chuanxiong and investigated the protective effects of TMPon oxidative damage in human LO2 cells with the treatment ofdifferent concentrations of TMP. The results showed that TMP reserved oxidativedamage caused by hydrogen peroxide in LO2 cells. Further otherinvestigations suggested that TMP protected LO2 cells from oxidativedamage through elevating activities of antioxidant enzymes and glutathionelevels. The TMP treatment promoted the nucleus translocation of the nuclear factorerythroid 2–related factor 2 (Nrf2) and further induced expression of antioxidant responseelement. Finally, it could be concluded that TMP treatment suppressed apoptosisinduced by hydrogen peroxide in LO2 cells. Thus, the TMP mightprotect LO2 cells from oxidative damage through antioxidative andanti-apoptotic effects.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ajbbsp.2022.308.318
Copyright: © 2022 Songbo Guo, Xinglin Han, Baoguo Sun, Feike Hao, Yefu Chen, Liaofei Zhang, Wenmei Zhao, Yishu Li, Hongjiao Li, Xiaomeng Zhang and Shanbin Chen. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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Keywords
- Tetramethylpyrazine
- Antioxidative
- Anti-Apoptosis
- Nrf2